46th Census of World Casting Production The 2011 census shows annual casting production’s return to pre-2008 levels.
A GLOBAL CASTING STAFF REPORT
46届世界铸件产量普查 普查结果显示2011年年均铸件产量已恢复到2008年以前水平。
世界铸造员工报告 I
n 2011, world casting production returned to pre-2008 levels, at 98.6 million metric tons, marking a 7.5% increase vs. 2010, according to this year’s Global Casting Census of World Casting Production. Indeed, the figure
has exceeded the 2007 peak of 94.9 million metric tons, indicating the global metalcasting industry has emerged from the economic downturn. Twenty-eight of the 37 countries that provided census
data reported growth in annual volumes for 2011. Five coun- tries reported contraction. Belgium is down 53%, with 51,035 fewer metric tons produced vs. 2010. Denmark, Pakistan, Slovenia and South Africa also reported contraction. Tis is a greater number of contracting countries than
in 2010, but it was offset by dramatic growth in countries including Bosnia and Herzegovina (169%, producing an additional 31,770 metric tons), the Czech Republic (34%, an additional 115,568 metric tons) and the U.S. (21.5%, an additional 1,769,767 metric tons). Growth in countries that showed the largest gains in 2010 has slowed but not stopped, with Brazil reporting a 3% casting production increase vs.
World Totals 世界总计
Gray Iron Ductile Malleable Iron 灰铁铸件 球墨铸铁 可锻铸件
The Americas 美洲 Country
國家 Brazil/巴西 Canada/加拿大
Steel 钢
Cu-Base Aluminum Mg 銅
Zinc 45,870,050 24,782,540 1,381,461 10,342,738 1,799,294 13,197,181 181,931 505,614 Other Non-Fe TOTAL
鋁 鎂 鋅 其他有色金屬 總 532,313
98,593,122
011年世界铸件产量已经恢复到2008年以前的水 平，达到9860万吨，相比2010年产量增长7.5% 。的确，此数字已经超过了2007年9490万吨的 峰值，预示着世界铸造行业已经从经济衰退中走出来。 在37个提供2011年普查数据的国家中有28个年产量 呈上升趋势。5个国家年产量降低，分别为比利时、丹 麦、巴基斯坦、斯洛文尼亚及南非。比利时2011年产量 降低53%，与2010年相比铸件减产51,035吨。 铸件产量降低的国家相比2010年有所增多，但是被 波黑（增长169%，年增产31,770吨）、捷克（增长 34%，年增产115,568吨）及美国（增长21.5%，年增 产1,769,769吨）等产量显著增长的国家所抵消。2010 年产量增长快速的国家在2011年的增长明显放缓，但未 停止，巴西增长3%（2009年至2010年增长41%），台 湾增长11%（2009年至2010年增长44%）。 在年产量前十名中，美国勉强超过印度，重新位列
2
Gray Iron
灰铁铸件 球墨铸铁 可锻铸件 1,963,556 812,467 378,394 -
Mexico/墨西哥 771,700 58,947
Ductile Malleable Iron Steel Cu-Base Aluminum Mg 钢
92,131 14,560 221,083 -
Zinc Other Non-Fe TOTAL
23,177 270,302 14,245 251,640 4,617 - -
78,746 140,701 600,469 109
銅 鋁 鎂 鋅 其他有色金屬 總 3,681 -
1,007 United States/ 美国 2,962,000 3,841,000 102,000 977,000 263,000 1,523,000 99,000 181,000
Africa 非洲 Country
國家
- - -
60,000
3,343,685 706,168
1,651,679 10,008,000
Gray Iron
Ductile Malleable Iron Steel Cu-Base Aluminum Mg Zinc South Africa/南非 148,000 117,500
灰铁铸件 球墨铸铁 可锻铸件 钢 -
115,000 17,000 25,000 300
Other Non-Fe TOTAL
銅 鋁 鎂 鋅 其他有色金屬 總 2,200
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